{"id":67085,"date":"2014-05-04T01:48:40","date_gmt":"2014-05-04T01:48:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sierraexpressmedia.com\/?p=67085"},"modified":"2014-05-04T01:48:40","modified_gmt":"2014-05-04T01:48:40","slug":"role-of-alcohol-in-nation-bulding-an-islamic-perspective","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sierraexpressmedia.net\/?p=67085","title":{"rendered":"Role of Alcohol in Nation Bulding \u2013 an Islamic Perspective"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 id=\"based-on-politico%e2%80%99s-th\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><b>based on Politico\u2019s Thursday publication on its page 14 by Ezikiel Nabieu in the \u2018between the Line\u2019s Column\u2019 May: 1 \u2013 5<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Allah Says: \u201cThey ask you (O Muhammad) concerning alcoholic drink (intoxicants) and gambling, say: in them there are a great sins and some benefits for some people but the destructions they cause are greater than that of their benefits\u201d. Qur\u2019an: Ch 2, V. 219<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>In the first place we must thank\u00a0 Ezikiel Nabieu for his\/her views on alcohol and its role in nation building and his observation that there are bars that go broke in the presence of the Holy Month Ramadan as a result of lack of customers. We also thank him for the income and employment the nation benefits from alcoholic businesses. <\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>But fails to realize that alcohol damages the human resources of any country including Sierra Leone. So what benefit can we boast of if our children, our future leaders are addicts to alcohol and drugs!\u00a0 Which is better; little resources and good managers or huge resources without level headed managers?<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Mr. Editor, please permit me to respond to this article in the same way it came to us in your widely read news paper so that our readers can have the choice in choosing their life styles for themselves.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">It is a well known fact that Muslims don\u2019t drink alcohol. It is <i>haraam<\/i>, forbidden. They don\u2019t eat foods with ethanol, they don\u2019t wear perfumes containing alcoholic ingredients and they stay away from all forms of intoxicating substances. This abstinence is a command from Allah (God), the law maker for <a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenprophet.com\/2011\/11\/interview-ifees-green-islamic-org\/\">Muslims\u2019 health and environment<\/a>. But why else is alcohol <i>haraam<\/i> in Islam? Let\u2019s take a look.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"alcohol-in-islam\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><b>Alcohol in Islam<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Linguistically, <i>khamr<\/i> (\u062e\u0645\u0631) Arabic for \u201cwine\u201d, is alcohol derived from grapes. This is what is prohibited by specific texts of the Quran (see <a href=\"http:\/\/quran.com\/5\/90\" target=\"_blank\">5:90<\/a>). Therefore alcohol is categorically unlawful (<i>haraam<\/i>) and considered impure (<i>najis<\/i>). Consuming any amount is unlawful, even if it doesn\u2019t create any drunken effects.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Prophet Muhammad of Islam said, \u201cIntoxicants are from these two trees,\u201d while pointing to grapevines and date-palms. Alcohol derived from dates or raisins is also prohibited, again regardless of the amount consumed, as explained by prominent\u00a0 Islamic Scholars.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">At first, a general warning was given to forbid Muslims from attending prayers while in a drunken state (Quran, 4:43). Then a later verse was revealed to Prophet Muhammad which said that while specifically alcohol had some medicinal benefits, the negative effects of it outweighed the good (Quran, 2:219).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Finally, <b>\u201cintoxicants and gambling\u201d<\/b> were called \u201cabominations of Satan\u2019s handiwork,\u201d which warned people with self-consciousness to <b>not<\/b> turn away from God and forget about prayer, and Muslims were ordered to abstain (Quran, 5:90-91).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Prophet Muhammad also instructed his companions to avoid any intoxicating substances (paraphrased), <b>\u201cif it intoxicates in a large amount, it is forbidden even in a small amount.\u201d<\/b> For this reason, most observant Muslims avoid alcohol in any form, even small amounts that are sometimes used in cooking.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"why-muslims-don%e2%80%99t-drin\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><b>Why Muslims Don\u2019t Drink Alcohol<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><b>Alcohol and prayer do not mix.<\/b> Prayer (<i>salat<\/i>) is a fundamental part of the Muslim lifestyle, an obligatory call to God five times a day. A ritual <a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenprophet.com\/2011\/11\/eco-wudhu-water-islam\/\">eco \u201cwudhu\u201d<\/a> (woo-dhoo) is necessary before the prayer which involves a water saving ablution to spiritually connect to environment, health and creation. The presence of alcohol in the same room does not affect the prayer, according to Islamic scholars,\u00a0but anyone who drinks alcohol cannot pray for a month, unless he or she repents.<\/li>\n<li><b>It\u2019s addictive.<\/b> Even when the early Muslims recognised alcohol for its medicinal uses, Prophet Muhammad likened the drink to a \u201cdisease\u201d, saying there is no cure in things that God has forbidden. Like the first puff of a cigarette, it is up to individual will-power to continue or stop drinking.<\/li>\n<li><b>Liquor clouds the intellect.<\/b>\u00a0<i>Khamr<\/i> also describes how alcohol consumption makes it difficult to differentiate between right and wrong. Muslim faith is founded on the intellect, rational thought and good judgement. Anything that could jeopardise this behaviour is forbidden, and another reason why Muslims don\u2019t drink.<\/li>\n<li><b>It gives the wrong message to children.<\/b> Sitting in a restaurant where alcohol is served is not the same as drinking it. This is why Islamic law has the flexibility to say\u00a0if someone needs to sit in such a restaurant for a work meeting or because no other diners are available, he\/she can, but should not sit at a table where alcohol is served. Bars and environments where alcohol is served could lead to drinking and in the presence of children, it could teach them to explore drinking. Mature Muslim adults are role models and carry a message that you don\u2019t have to drink to have a good time, to work or to socialise.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Classical and contemporary Islamic scholars have helped explain why an alcohol zone can be as bad as drinking itself,<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cThe difference between [prohibitions in environment] and [prohibitions related to the end goals] is that while both are forbidden, the former is considered lesser in weight because it is related to causes, whereas the latter is related to an actual forbidden act. Thus, sitting at the table, although not the same as drinking, could lead to it whereas drinking in itself is absolutely forbidden<i>\u201d,\u00a0 <\/i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.suhaibwebb.com\/islam-studies\/eating-in-a-place-that-serves-alcohol-dr-abdullah-bin-bayyah\/\"><i>Dr. Abdullah bin Bayyah Says<\/i><\/a><i>\u2026<\/i><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><b>Alcohol makes one forget.<\/b>\u00a0Any intoxicating substance, whether it\u2019s wine, beer, gin, whiskey or drugs, affects a person\u2019s faculties and behaviour. The result is the same, and the Quran outlines that it is the intoxication-which makes one forgetful of God and prayer-that is harmful.<\/li>\n<li><b>Alcohol can lead to criminality.<\/b>\u00a0Although a controversial statement, in Islam alcohol is viewed as the \u201ckey to every evil\u201d (<i>hadith<\/i>), because of its close relation to creating or making criminal behaviour easier to commit. That isn\u2019t an omission of the medicinal uses of alcohol, but to say that a prevention is better than a cure. Thus, the Quran explains, \u201c(in alcohol) there is a great sin, <b>and (some) benefits, but the sin outweighs its benefit)\u201d<\/b> (2:219).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"muslims-don%e2%80%99t-do-dope\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><b>Muslims Don\u2019t Do Dope<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">All intoxicants were made <i>haraam<\/i> in Islam\u2019s religious scripture at different times over a period of years.\u00a0Over the years, the list of intoxicating substances has come to include more modern street drugs and the like.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Islam prohibits the use of narcotics noting that \u201cevery intoxicant is <i>haraam<\/i> (unlawful)\u201d.\u00a0\u2018Recreational\u2019 drugs have become the social culture and despite religious prohibitions, Muslims are just as susceptible to cannabis (marijuana), hashish, and the supposedly herbal \u2018<i>hukkah<\/i>\u2018 (a tobacco smoking pipe).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nonetheless, this drug abuse is also haram, not to mention encouraging illegal drug trade and addiction.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"halal-wine\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><b>Halal Wine?<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Without side-sweeping the nutritional value to alcoholic beverages, we must accept that wine in particular is not completely \u201cevil\u201d. Wine contains coronary benefits and according to a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.winepros.org\/wine101\/wine-health.htm%20\">2003 study on Wine Pros<\/a>, decreases the risk of peptic ulcers.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hippocrates recommended specific wines to disinfect wounds, and even the great Islamic scholar Ibn Kathir noted wine\u2019s force for better digestion.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">But did you know <i>halal<\/i> wine exists too?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In the Quran is the promise of Paradise for people who conserve God\u2019s laws on Earth and leave it as they found it, or better. This Paradise contains rivers of honey, milk and wine which does not intoxicate (Quran <a href=\"http:\/\/quran.com\/47\/15\">47:15<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Some great entrepreneurs took this as inspiration, leading to the production of halal approved wines such as <a href=\"http:\/\/www.halalchampwine.com\/\">Halal Champ Wine<\/a>, and Australia\u2019s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.patritti.com.au\/\">Patritti Wines<\/a> of Dover Gardens, which was accredited by the Islamic Council in 2003 in the UK.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">According to a more lenient school of thought in Islam, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenprophet.com\/2010\/04\/natural-deoderant-tips-7\/\">creams and deodorants containing alcohol<\/a> are alright to use as it is invariably a synthetic alcohol and not wine (<i>khamr<\/i>). In Saudi Arabia though, even\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenprophet.com\/2009\/06\/sheikh-ethanol-islamic-law\/\">fuel containing ethanol is getting the <\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenprophet.com\/2009\/06\/sheikh-ethanol-islamic-law\/\"><i>haraam<\/i><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenprophet.com\/2009\/06\/sheikh-ethanol-islamic-law\/\"> boot<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A contemporary <i>fatwa<\/i> (Islamic ruling) classified <a href=\"http:\/\/seekersguidance.org\/ans-blog\/2011\/06\/25\/can-we-use-deodorants-creams-and-perfumes-that-contain-alcohol\/\">non-wine alcohol as permitted<\/a> in external uses such as perfumes and soaps so long as it\u2019s not used in vain or for intoxicating purposes. However, the main consensus is to religiously avoid it.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"buying-and-selling-wine\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><b>Buying and selling wine<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For Muslims, when something is made <i>haraam<\/i>, this means that thing is harmful to one\u2019s health and contribution to the community. That also means Muslims aren\u2019t supposed to encourage others to consume in any <i>haraam<\/i>, irrespective of who they are.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Dealing with the alcohol trade comes under the <i>haraam<\/i> category. The Prophet Muhammad forbade people from all actions related to the wine industry, including pressing wine, drinking it, serving it, selling it or buying it. This severity is to stop the expansion of harm caused by alcohol.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">And above all, drinking is a lifestyle choice for socialising and enjoying food, a lifestyle that Muslims simply do not indulge in.<\/p>\n<p><i>By Sheikh Alie Kallay <\/i><\/p>\n<p><b><i>Stay with Sierra Express Media, for your trusted place in news!<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<hr align=\"center\" size=\"2\" width=\"100%\" \/>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>based on Politico\u2019s Thursday publication on its page 14 by Ezikiel Nabieu in the \u2018between the Line\u2019s Column\u2019 May: 1 \u2013 5 Allah Says: \u201cThey [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34,"featured_media":67086,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[671,808],"tags":[4580],"class_list":["post-67085","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-featured","category-religious-affairs","tag-saidata-sesay"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sierraexpressmedia.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67085","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sierraexpressmedia.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sierraexpressmedia.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sierraexpressmedia.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/34"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sierraexpressmedia.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=67085"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sierraexpressmedia.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67085\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sierraexpressmedia.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/67086"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sierraexpressmedia.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=67085"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sierraexpressmedia.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=67085"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sierraexpressmedia.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=67085"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}